Becoming Christlike is a lifelong process
December 23, 2019
It’s that time of year again, when youth rooms are filled with laughter, Sunday school finds everyone from toddlers to adults with their favorite teachers, and small groups elicit joy all around. These activities represent different aspects of lifelong Christian formation, one of the seven marks of church vitality. Deuteronomy 30:15–20 sheds light on this mark — take time to read it now.
With both Moses’ death and the entry into the Promised Land imminent, Moses challenges the Israelites to remember his ministry to them. He has set before them life and death, according to their obedience to God’s commandments. These verses help us understand why Christian formation is so important. Moses’ words illuminate the significance of our ministries of discipleship as they help us understand our tradition, challenge us to live into that tradition’s values and teach us the most faithful way to do so in today’s culture.
In his book “The Teaching Ministry of Congregations,” retired Princeton Seminary professor Rick Osmer affirms three tasks of Christian formation:
- Catechesis —Scriptural instructions, along with practices and traditions of our faith.
- Exhortation — advice and encouragement.
- Discernment —Wisdom for current-day application
Let’s start with how our passage highlights catechesis. Moses, like the best Sunday school teachers everywhere, reminds his listeners what our tradition teaches. Whether it’s a meeting with parents before a baptism, giving a devotion at a meeting, or offering an overview of Christianity to a class of new members, catechesis is often the task of Christian formation that first comes to mind.
However, catechesis isn’t the heart of our passage from Deuteronomy. Moses has his eye on exhortation. We wouldn’t be far off in thinking of it as a football coach’s last words before retirement: A string of challenges will lead to victories. Moses summarizes a paragraph full of warnings and promises with “I have set before you life and death, blessings and curses. Choose life so that you and your descendants may live.”
Exhortation rings out every time a youth leader challenges her students to commit themselves more fully to Christ; a circle leader prays aloud that the Spirit would strengthen her members to live more faithfully; and a preschooler reminds his teacher that they need to say grace before snack time.
Discernment, the third task of Christian formation, is what confronts the Israelites now that they have heard Moses’ exhortation. What does it mean to “choose life” in their context? What steps must they take to obey God? As they approach a new land, their faith will need to bear fruit in ways they couldn’t have anticipated — and they’ll rely on the Holy Spirit for discernment.
Millennia later the Spirit inspires members and leaders of prayer groups, Bible studies and Sunday school classes to shape each other like iron sharpening iron, that together they would discern what it means to follow Jesus in the 21st century. We may not know what’s coming next, but discernment, along with catechesis and exhortation, helps us face the future looking more and more like Jesus Christ — which, after all, is the ultimate goal of Christian formation and our life together.
Chip Hardwick, Interim Associate Pastor at First Presbyterian Church of Lake Forest, Illinois
Daily Readings
Morning Psalms 122; 145
First Reading Jeremiah 31:10-14
Second Reading Galatians 3:15-22
Gospel Reading Matthew 1:1-17
Evening Psalms 40; 67
Today’s Focus: Becoming Christlike
Let us join in prayer for:
PC(USA) Agencies’ Staff
Deborah Murphy, Office of the General Assembly
Margaret Mwale, Presbyterian Mission Agency
Let us pray:
O Jesus, feeder of the multitudes, please feed us. Open us up and lead us to where you are calling us to serve. Thank you for seeing in us someone who could be equipped to serve and be your disciple. Amen.
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Categories: Mission Yearbook
Tags: Becoming Christlike, catechesis, discernment, exhortation, living and looking like Jesus, mission yearbook